Psoriasis: Understanding Triggers and Managing Flare-Ups

Psoriasis: Understanding Triggers and Managing Flare-Ups

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disorder that is characterized by the rapid accumulation of skin cells. The related symptoms can be mild to severe, including red, raised, and sometimes painful scaly skin patches. For additional information about identifying and managing psoriasis and psoriatic symptoms, contact Gardens Dermatology & Cosmetic Surgery Center in Palm Beach Gardens, FL, which serves Palm Beach, Martin, Broward, and Okeechobee counties in Southeastern Florida.

Understanding the Triggers of Psoriasis

Psoriasis occurs when your immune system erroneously targets healthy skin cells. This mistaken response causes skin cells to multiply rapidly, resulting in the characteristic inflamed skin patches. While psoriasis causes skin-related symptoms, it is noted that the condition may also cause joint inflammation, leading to pain and stiffness. 

Theories and various studies suggest that psoriasis occurs due to a combination of genetics, your immune system, and environmental factors. However, while the cause is not fully known, medical professionals know that psoriasis is not contagious.  

Psoriasis can happen anywhere on the body; however, individuals vulnerable to the condition find it shows up primarily on people’s elbows, scalp, lower back, and knees.

Psoriasis Treatment Options

Treating psoriasis involves managing the symptoms with the ultimate objective of improving your quality of life, as no cure currently exists. Available treatments include - 

Medications

  • Topical Treatments – these can be applied directly to the skin and are often prescribed as the first line of treatment for mild to moderate psoriasis. Options may include - 
    • Corticosteroids/Anti-inflammatories.
    • Retinoids.
    • Moisturizers/Emollients.
    • Vitamin D.
    • Salicylic Acid.
    • Coal Tar Preparations.
    • Medicated shampoos or moisturizers may provide relief.
  • Systemic Medications – if the condition grows more severe, systemic meds – which can be administered orally, through infusions, or injections, can help target specific immune system components. Examples of these types of psoriatic medications include methotrexate and other biologic drugs.

Phototherapy

 Phototherapy – which may also be referred to as light therapy, targets specific areas using prescribed UV light.

Lifestyle Modifications

 Self-care is among the most effective ways to manage psoriasis. To support your immune system, consider the following -   

  • Avoid carrying excess weight – over and above recommended guidelines.
  • Avoid alcohol, tobacco, and stress, as these exacerbate the symptoms. 
  • Moisturizing your skin consistently, and more.

Contact a Leading Palm Beach Gardens, FL, Dermatologist for Psoriasis Relief

It is important to proactively manage your psoriatic condition, which will ultimately impact your overall health and quality of life. Contact a dermatologist or staff member at Gardens Dermatology & Cosmetic Surgery Center at 561-776-7041 or online. We look forward to helping you better manage your condition.

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